1 SAMUEL
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- Where is Elkanah from? How many wives does he have? What is the difference between these two wives? Where did they travel every year to worship and sacrifice? Who were the priests at the time?
- How did Elkanah treat his wives on the day that he sacrificed? Why? Who is Hannah’s rival? How does she respond to her rival’s taunts? Is there a social stigma today for women unable to conceive?
- Why would Elkanah feel the need to ask Hannah why she is weeping? Where does she go after he talks with her? What vow does she make while she is praying to The LORD? Why is it easier to make a promise than to actually fulfill the promise?
- Who confronts Hannah while she is praying? What does he accuse her of? When Hannah defends herself, what does Eli tell her? Where does she go after that?
- Before the family heads back home, what do they do? What happens when Elkanah and Hannah are back home?
- Why would Hannah not want to go back to the next year to make the sacrifice? When does she plan to deliver Samuel to the LORD? Why is it important that the child be weaned before being sent off?
- What does Hannah do after she weans Samuel? What else does she take along with her? What was the point of bringing these along? Who does she bring the child to?
- 8. What does Hannah say when she delivers the child? Why would she say she is lending the boy to the LORD as long as he lives even though she had earlier made a vow stating he would be given to the LORD? What does Hannah do after she gives Samuel over? Do we worship when we sacrifice or do we count sacrifice as a burden?
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- Hannah delivers Samuel to the tabernacle in Shiloh. How does she respond to keeping her promise to The LORD? What can we tell about her faith in her prayer? How does she feel about God? What is the overall theme to her prayer?
- What reversals of fortune do we see in her prayer? What does the LORD do with the downtrodden and poor? What does He do with the rich? What happens to His adversaries? What part of her prayer foreshadows the coming of the Messiah?
- How does Samuel’s life change when he is handed over to Eli? What is he doing?
- How are Eli’s sons described? How were they taking their portion of an offered sacrifice? How were they supposed to determine their portion? What do they do with the fat of the sacrifice?
- How often does Hannah visit Samuel? What does she make him every year? What blessing does Eli give Elkanah and his wife? How many more children does Hannah conceive?
- What other abhorrent behavior are Eli’s sons engaged in? How does Eli find out about their behavior? Who are they guilty of sinning against? Why would they not listen to Eli’s warnings?
- Samuel witnesses the terrible behavior of Eli’s sons. What prevents him from acting like Phinehas and Hophni?
- Who comes to confront Eli about his son’s behavior? What is pronounced against Eli and his house? What will happen to them when they are cut off? What will happen to those that are not cut off?
- 9. What will happen to Phinehas and Hophni? Who will be raised up in their place?
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- What is Samuel doing in the opening verse of 1 Samuel 3? Who is with him? What was rare in these days? Why would there be silence and no frequent vision from the LORD?
- Why would Eli be laying down? What do we learn about his physical condition? Where is Samuel lying down? Where is the ark located? What is the lamp of God? How long did it burn each day?
- Who called to Samuel? Why would he think it is Eli that is calling him? How many times is Samuel called before Eli figures out what is going on? Why would it take Eli so long to figure it out? Why would it take Samuel so long to figure it out?
- What does Eli tell Samuel to do when he hears the voice again? How is Samuel to describe himself? How many times does the LORD say Samuel’s name after the third calling? Why is that significant?
- What does God say will happen to the people that hear His message? Why is the LORD against Eli? How long will Eli be punished? Who is guilty of blaspheming? Why is Eli guilty? As far as Eli and his house are concerned, what will never be atoned for? Is this fair?
- How long does Samuel wait to tell Eli about his vision? Why would he be hesitant to speak to Eli? What does Eli threaten Samuel if he fails to disclose what God had told him? Do you think Eli was surprised at what he was told? Why or why not? How does Eli respond to this proclamation?
- Why would Eli be okay with the pronounced judgment even though it concerns him? Can we relate to how he feels in this instance?
- 8. What does it mean to not let any of his words fall to the ground? Who recognizes Samuel as a prophet of the LORD? Who tells them? Where does God appear again? How does this contrast with what we read at the beginning of the chapter? Are there times in our lives where God seems to be silent for long stretches?
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- How far does the word of Samuel travel? Is that what emboldens the Israelites? Who do they rise up against to battle? Where do they gather for battle?
- Why are the Israelites so confident they will win? Who wins the fight? How many are killed? What do the elders say? Who do they blame on the defeat? What new plan do they concoct to ensure a future victory?
- How is the ark described? Who is with the ark when it is brought from Shiloh? Why is Samuel not listed as present? How do the Israelites respond when the ark is brought to the camp?
- How do the Philistines respond when they hear the shouts of the Israelites? Why are they afraid? What do they think the Israelites will do to them? Who wins the second battle? What is taken? Who dies?
- Who comes to tell Eli about the defeat? What does he do with his clothes? Where was Eli sitting? Why is Eli’s heart trembling? Who cries out when the man gives the news? How old was Eli when this happened?
- What news does the man deliver Eli? What happens when Eli finds out about the ark? Why? What causes his death? How long had he judged Israel?
- What happens with Phinehas’s wife when she hears about the death of her husband? What do the women that are attending to her tell her? Why should she not be afraid? How does Phinehas’s wife respond when she hears the news of her son? Why?
- Why does she name the child Ichabod?
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- Where do the Philistines take the Ark when they capture it? Who is Dagon? What happens to the statue of Dagon?
- What happens when the statue is set up a second time? What is left of the statue? Who caused this destruction? Why don't the priests of Dagon walk on the threshold to the house of Dagon?
- What does God do to the occupants of Ashdod? How do the men of Ashdod respond? Who is God against? Who do the Philistines gather to determine a course of action?
- Where do they move the Ark next? What happens in that area? Where is the Ark sent after that? What happens there? What do they decide to do with Ark now? Why?
- How long was the Ark in Philistine country? How do they want to send the Ark back? Why? How do they determine the amount? How do they plan to move the Ark? If the Ark goes back to the land it came from, what will that prove to the Philistines?
- Which way do the cattle go when they have been yoked? How far do the lords of the Philistines follow them?
- What are the people of Beth-shemesh doing when the Ark enters their territory? What do they do when they realize what is happening? Where do the Ark stop? How do the people respond? What do the lords of the Philistines do when they see this?
- What do the golden tumors represent? What do the golden mice represent?
- Who strikes some of the men in Beth-shemes? Why are they struck? How do the men of Beth-shemesh respond when they see these people struck down? Why do they want to get rid of the Ark?
- Where do the Philistines take the Ark when they capture it? Who is Dagon? What happens to the statue of Dagon?
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- After the issues in Beth-shemesh, where does the ark of the covenant wind up? Who is consecrated to take care of the ark? Why? How long is the ark there? Even though the ark is back in Jewish territory, what is the mood of the Israelites? Why?
- What does Samuel tell the Israelites to do? What does that entail? Who are they to serve? How did paganism become such a problem in the Israelite territories? Who will God deliver them from if they will turn their hearts back to Him?
- Where does Samuel tell Israel to gather? What will he do there? What do they do? What happens when the Philistines find out the Israelites are gathered? How do the Israelites respond?
- What does Samuel offer as a burnt offering? How does the LORD respond? What happens when the Philistines draw near to attack? How far do the Israelites chase the Philistines down?
- What does Samuel do when the Philistines are defeated? What happens to the cities the Philistines had captured?
- Who becomes judge over Israel when Samuel is old? What do we know about Joel and Abijah? How do the elders of Israel respond to their behavior? What do they demand? Why?
- How does Samuel respond? What does the LORD say in His response to Samuel’s prayer? Why would Samuel think the people had rejected him? What does God tell Samuel to do?
- What warning does Samuel give the Israelites? How do they respond to the warning? Why? What benefits do they think they will get?
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- Why was Saul singled out to be king? What made him so amazing? Are there any similarities how we appoint our leaders today? What tribe does Saul come from?
- What happened to Kish’s donkeys? What does he tell Saul to do? Who accompanies him? Where do they go? What happens when they come to the land of Zuph?
- Why would Saul be ready to abandon his quest and return home? What does his attendant suggest they do? Why would this person in the city know where they should go? How does Saul respond? Why would he feel the need to bring something?
- What does the attendant offer? What were prophets called back then? What do the women tell Saul when he asks if the prophet is around? What is the prophet doing?
- Who informed Samuel about Saul’s arrival? What will Saul do for God’s people? When Samuel sees Saul, what does God tell him? Where does he tell Saul to go?
- Why would Saul respond that he is from the least important clan in the smallest tribe? Where have we seen God work mighty things through the lowest ranking Israelites before?
- What portion of meat is given to Saul? Why was it saved for him? Where do Samuel and Saul go after their meal? Why?
- What does Samuel tell Saul to do early in the morning? Why would Samuel not want the attendant to be present when he tells Samuel what God said? How does the attendant respond when he is told to go ahead? Why?